M1 Widening

Resident makes a Mockery of Highways Agency Statistics Submitted by: Brian on Jun 17, 2006

A letter was passed to me (see the full article for the content) which seems to suggest that the Highways Agency statistics for justifying the Motorway Widening project, is little more than fiction.
The gentleman concerned, who apparently holds a BSc in Civil Engineering, would prefer to remain anonymous. Therefore, I have agreed (exceptionally) on this occasion to submit the content of his letter to the Highways Agency (dated 20th March), on his behalf. As far as I am aware, he has not yet received any reply from them (surprise ;).

Whilst I understand the logic of what is stated here, I haven't checked the maths in detail, and have therefore assumed the information to be correct (after all, he's far better qualified than me :).


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M1 Widening J21-30 Team

Dear Sir,
In your leaflet to justify the need for widening, you quote that the current 3-lane motorway is carrying up to 150,000 vehicles a day. But a simple mathematical calculation, with no measurements, suggests this cannot be true.

A car 5 meters long travelling at 70mph covers its length in 0. 1 Seconds. If the following car is 1.5 seconds behind (a acceptable safety distance) then a single carriageway can support 1 car every 1.65 seconds, which is 2182 cars/hour. Therefore, to pass 150,000 cars per day on 6 lanes would require all lanes to be full of cars (no lorries) travelling at 70mph nose to tail for 11 hours during the day.

I live near the motorway and while it is busy, it never matches that level of activity. In fact, during the busiest time, the traffic barely moves at 40mph and capacity is well down.

And these figures do not take into account the statistics of "queuing" theory which would reduce the capacity to only 60% of the above maximum due to the random flow rates, which would begin to cause the infamous rubber-band effect above that level and hence reduce the capacity.

I will be most interested to find out how you make this assertion and what the planned capacity is to be.

Yours Sincerely,

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